Last Updated on 2024-04-16 by admin
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［雅思閱讀］The Challenge of Climate Change
Climate change stands as one of the most pressing issues of our time. The steady increase in global temperatures has brought about a surge in extreme weather events, including heatwaves, hurricanes, and floods. These shifts not only disrupt our daily lives but also have profound repercussions on our environment, economy, and society.
氣候變遷是我們這個時代最迫切的問題之一。 全球氣溫穩定上升導致熱浪、颶風和洪水等極端天氣事件激增。 這些變化不僅擾亂了我們的日常生活，也對我們的環境、經濟和社會產生了深遠的影響。
In the face of these challenges, the concept of Climate Resilience emerges as a critical factor in our response to the changing climate. Climate resilience refers to the ability of communities, ecosystems, and regions to adapt and recover in the face of these climatic shifts. It involves implementing strategies to minimize the impact of extreme weather events, ensuring the continued functionality of critical infrastructure, and safeguarding vulnerable populations.
面對這些挑戰，氣候韌性的概念成為我們應對氣候變遷的關鍵因素。氣候韌性是指社區、生態系統和區域面對這些氣候變遷的適應和復原力。 它涉及實施策略以盡量減少極端天氣事件的影響，確保關鍵基礎設施的持續運行，並保護弱勢群體。
The potential relocation of communities to higher ground due to the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers is an urgent matter and a direct consequence of climate change. Coastal flooding resulting from rising sea levels poses a severe threat to these areas.
由於極地冰蓋和冰川融化，社區可能會遷移到地勢較高的地方，這是一個緊迫的問題，也是氣候變遷的直接後果。 海平面上升導致的沿海洪水對這些地區構成嚴重威脅。
In response to climate change, a pressing need exists to transition towards sustainable alternative energy sources, representing a critically strategic measure in addressing the challenges posed by climate change. The imperative for this transition is primarily underscored by several key points. Firstly, investing in clean energy sources such as solar and wind power is imperative, as it contributes to mitigating global greenhouse gas emissions, thereby alleviating the adverse impacts of climate change. Simultaneously, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources like coal and oil is pivotal to achieving energy transition goals and diminishing dependence on finite resources. This transformation also ensures a long-term and stable energy supply, aiding in guaranteeing sustainable fulfillment of our energy needs in the future.
為應對氣候變化，迫切需要向永續替代能源轉型，這是應對氣候變遷挑戰的重要策略舉措。 幾個關鍵點主要強調了這一轉變的必要性。 首先，投資太陽能、風電等清潔能源勢在必行，有助於減少全球溫室氣體排放，進而減輕氣候變遷的不利影響。 同時，減少對煤炭和石油等傳統能源的依賴對於實現能源轉型目標和減少對有限資源的依賴至關重要。 這項轉變也確保了長期穩定的能源供應，有助於確保我們未來的能源需求的可持續滿足。
Furthermore, the challenge of climate change extends beyond governmental actions; it requires active participation at the individual and community levels. Each person can make a difference by conserving energy and minimizing waste. Community organizations and environmental groups play a vital role in advocating for policy changes and raising public awareness, fostering collective efforts to combat climate change. In conclusion, climate change demands global cooperation. Through collective action, we can alleviate its impact, safeguard our planet, and establish a sustainable environment for future generations.
此外，氣候變遷的挑戰超出了政府行動的範圍。 它需要個人和社區層面的積極參與。 每個人都可以透過節約能源和減少浪費來做出貢獻。 社區組織和環保團體在倡導政策變革、提高公眾意識、促進應對氣候變遷的集體努力方面發揮著至關重要的作用。 總之，氣候變遷需要全球合作。 透過集體行動，我們可以減輕其影響，保護我們的地球，並為子孫後代建立一個可持續的環境。
- 資料來源：網路整理
小試身手：填空題
看完文章，填入正確答案吧！！！
Question 1:
The melting of polar ice caps and glaciers is a cause for concern because it leads to rising sea levels, which can result in coastal flooding and the ________.
Options:
A) disruption of marine ecosystems
B) increased availability of freshwater
C) expansion of Arctic shipping routes
D) reduced strain on coastal infrastructure
Question 2:
One of the key challenges in addressing climate change is the need to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and transition to ________.
Options:
A) more efficient transportation systems
B) nuclear energy sources
C) traditional agricultural practices
D) sustainable energy alternatives
Question 3:
Efforts to combat climate change should involve not only governmental policies but also the active participation of ________.
Options:
A) academic researchers
B) corporate executives
C) international organizations
D) individuals and communities
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正確答案
A) disruption of marine ecosystems
D) sustainable energy alternatives
D) individuals and communities
你答對了嗎？
