Last Updated on 2024-02-21 by admin
雅思閱讀考題摘取自書籍、期刊、雜誌及報章，考生不只英文底子要好，英文理解能力也要好。Atlas101建議大家平時養成看英文文章的習慣，對於單字量的累績，閱讀速度的提升，都會有很大的幫助。
Atlas101將不定期分享不同主題的英文文章，看完還可以小試身手、做一做判斷題喔！看看自己答對幾題，能不能100%理解文章內容。
如果您不知道要如何準備雅思考試，或者想要尋找更有效的備考策略，歡迎與我們聊聊。讓Atlas101教學團隊成為您的學習夥伴，幫助您獲得理想的雅思成績！
［雅思閱讀］Pompeii
Pompeii, situated near Naples, Italy, remains an enduring archaeological wonder. Once a bustling Roman city, it met its fate in AD 79, buried under volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius. Rediscovered in the 18th century, Pompeii offers a remarkable glimpse into ancient Roman life through ongoing excavations.
龐貝古城位於義大利那不勒斯附近，是一個持久的考古奇觀。曾經是一座繁華的羅馬城市，在公元79年遭到了命運的安排，被維蘇威火山的火山灰所掩埋。在18世紀重新發現後，龐貝古城通過持續的考古挖掘，提供了對古羅馬生活的卓越一瞥。
Living without electricity meant people adhered to the natural rhythms of the sun, rising early to begin their day’s work. Consequently, with few houses having access to water, citizens often visited public fountains for their needs.
沒有電力意味著人們需遵循太陽的自然節奏，早早起床開始一天的工作。因此，由於很少有房屋可以使用自來水，市民經常需要到公共泉水處取水。
Barber’s shops served as more than just places for grooming; they functioned as early versions of cafes, where patrons could relax and exchange the latest gossip while having their hair tended to. Similarly, the drama surrounding gladiator shows offers valuable insights into the culture and entertainment preferences of the time.
理髮店不僅僅是理髮的地方，它們還充當著早期咖啡館的角色，顧客可以在理髮的同時輕鬆地交換最新的八卦。同樣地，圍繞角鬥士表演的戲劇環境提供了對當時文化和娛樂偏好的寶貴見解。
Thermal baths served not only as places for hygiene but also as vital social and recreational hubs. As a result, they provided opportunities for people from diverse backgrounds to come together, relax, and engage in activities ranging from leisure to discussions on business and politics.
溫泉不僅僅是衛生的場所，它們還是重要的社交和娛樂中心。因此，它們為來自不同背景的人提供了機會聚在一起，放鬆身心，並從休閒到商業和政治討論的活動中參與其中。
Archaeological finds also include seeds of lentils, chickpeas, broad beans, and melons, along with burnt remains of almonds, nuts, and hazelnuts in some houses. Paintings depicting scenes from daily life and the remnants of the town reveal the dietary habits of Pompeii’s inhabitants, emphasizing a diet rich in vegetables, fruit, bread, olives, and cheese.
考古發現還包括扁豆、鷹嘴豆、菜豆和甜瓜的種子，以及一些房屋中燒焦的杏仁、核桃和榛子的殘餘物。描繪日常生活場景的畫作和城鎮遺跡展示了龐貝古城居民的飲食習慣，強調了以蔬菜、水果、麵包、橄欖和奶酪為主的豐富飲食。
These discoveries allow us to reconstruct the stories of the past and understand the complexity and diversity of the ancient world. Simultaneously, they inspire our curiosity about human history, compelling us to delve deeper into our shared past.
通過這些發現，我們能夠重構過去的故事，了解古代世界的複雜性和多樣性。與此同時，這些考古挖掘也激發了我們對人類歷史的好奇心，驅使我們更深入地探究我們共同的過去。
- 資料來源：pompeii.it
小試身手：判斷題
下面句子與文中資訊相符嗎？選擇「True」（符合）、「False」（不符合）或「Not given」（未提及）。
✔The excavation of Pompeii offers limited insights into the daily lives of its inhabitants.
✔The portrayal of thermal baths in Pompeii focuses more on their recreational aspects rather than their practical functions.
✔The dietary habits of Pompeii’s inhabitants were shaped by the abundance of locally available food resources.
往下看答案↓↓↓↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
正確答案
✔ The excavation of Pompeii offers limited insights into the daily lives of its inhabitants.（龐貝古城的挖掘僅對居民的日常生活提供有限的洞察力。）
答案：錯誤（ False）
解析：文章提到龐貝古城的挖掘提供了對古羅馬生活的重要洞察，因此作者可能不認同挖掘提供的洞察力有限。因此，答案應該是「錯誤」。
✔The portrayal of thermal baths in Pompeii focuses more on their recreational aspects rather than their practical functions. （在龐貝古城的溫泉描繪中，更強調其社交和娛樂功能，而非其實際的功用。）
答案：正確（True）
解析：根據文章中提到的內容，作者似乎認為溫泉在龐貝古城的描繪更加強調其社交和娛樂功能，而非其實際的功用。因此，作者對於這個說法持認同意見，所以答案是「正確」。
✔The dietary habits of Pompeii’s inhabitants were shaped by the abundance of locally available food resources.（龐貝古城居民的飲食習慣是由當地豐富的食物資源所塑造的。）
答：未給出（Not Given）
解析：文章未直接討論龐貝古城居民的飲食習慣如何受當地食物資源的影響。因此，無法確定作者是否同意這個說法，所以答案是「無法確定」。
